To protect the right of Sikhs to follow Sikh teachings

Dear Fellow Sikhs
We at the Network of Sikh Organisations UK (NSO) are writing to you at a critical juncture for freedom of religion and belief in the United Kingdom.
The Threat
In an undisguised attempt to gain Muslim electoral support, the government has introduced a definition of ‘anti-Muslim hostility’ that could prevent Sikhs from living true to Sikh teachings with unequal treatment between faith groups and far-reaching implications for free speech, religious expression, and equality under the law.
Background
The All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) for British Muslims, co-chaired by Baroness Warsi, previously tried to impose a rigid definition of ‘Islamophobia’ that we felt would made it difficult for UK Sikhs to practice their faith and speak about historical truths. In evidence to the APPG, we argued that such a definition would be against the law and discriminate against other communities. Baroness Warsi did not respond to our cogent arguments during oral evidence, but instead promised to send us a copy of her book – which we never received.
Despite widespread objections, the present government considered the introduction of the APPG definition of ‘Islamophobia’ that they would endorse but would be non-statutory. In the debate, we argued that such a definition would be against freedom of speech and the right of other communities to follow their religions. The then minister Lord Khan reluctantly wrote to us and agreed that the proposed definition of ‘Islamophobia’, was ‘not in line’ with existing legislation and the proposal was withdrawn.
The government then, under former Deputy-Prime Minister – Angela Rayner, appointed a Working Group largely composed of Muslims, to put forward a more acceptable definition of what they called ‘anti-Muslim hostility’. The proposed definition is sadly looser and more discriminatory than the earlier concept of ‘Islamophobia’ and would virtually bar the discussion of essential aspects of Sikh teachings and history on the grounds that these might offend Muslims. The definition risks infringing freedom of religion and speech for other faiths and philosophical beliefs too.
An example of existing pressures on Sikhs to dilute the Gurus’ teachings:
In 2019, the BBC tried to stop a talk on BBC – Thought for the Day – about the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur, who was beheaded for defending the right of Hindus in Kashmir to practice their own religion against attempts at forced conversion by the then Mughal ruler, on the grounds that the Guru’s stand could be seen as a criticism of Islam. It was successfully resisted at the cost of a broadcasting career.
The proposed definition of ‘anti-Muslim hostility’ would make it even harder to talk about the tolerant teachings of our Gurus.
Pressure in schools to change or soften Sikh teachings
- A religious education teacher explaining the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur may hesitate to fully explain the historical context involving Mughal rule, fearing complaints or disciplinary scrutiny.
- Teaching passages from the Sri Guru Granth Sahib, such as Babur Vani, which describe historical invasions and injustice, may be misinterpreted as ‘negative stereotyping,’ leading to complaints.
- Teachers may begin to self-censor Sikh history, avoiding key events central to Sikh identity to reduce perceived risk. Classroom discussions may be restricted, with teachers avoiding answering student questions on historical religious conflicts.
Result: dilution of religious education and loss of historical accuracy
Pressure in the workplace
- A Sikh employee raising concerns about halal meat or non-stun slaughter (based on Sikh beliefs and animal welfare principles) could face a complaint, requiring HR to assess whether this constitutes ‘prejudicial stereotyping.’
- Employees expressing religious viewpoints in discussions may face internal investigations, even where no law has been broken.
- Staff may feel pressured to remain silent about their beliefs to avoid risk to their career or reputation.
The challenge to Sikh teachings of equality and respect
Sikhism teaches respect for other faiths, emphasizing that no one faith has a monopoly on truth. The Gurus included writings of Hindu and Muslim saints in the Guru Granth Sahib, where these lead us to more responsible living In the same spirit, Guru Arjan invited a Muslim saint, Mia Mir, to lay the foundation stone of the Darbar Sahib or Golden Temple (Amritsar), which has a door at each of its four sides to signify a welcome to all from any geographic or spiritual direction.
At the same time, our Gurus bravely criticised rituals and practices found in other faiths that take us away from religious imperatives. Importantly, even at the cost of their own lives, they opposed forced conversion and the unequal treatment of women. Voicing these uplifting teachings, would risk capture under the new government backed definition of ‘anti-Muslim hostility’. If bigots and vote-seekers wish to challenge these teachings, they should do so in open debate, not in shabby back-door definitions.
Summary and call for action
The government attempt to secure the electoral support off Muslims by riding roughshod over the right of freedom of speech and the rights of other religions, breaks many international conventions and laws including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights. The proposed definition would have a chilling effect on open discussion of history, belief, theology, and ethical viewpoints.
Action being taken by the NSO with your support
The NSO has joined other concerned groups, (led by the Free Speech Union) to take legal action to preserve the right to freedom of belief and freedom of speech. We have setup a fundraiser via Crowdfunder with a target of £25,000, which will contribute to the legal fund for this action. We need your help to meet it. Please donate generously.
Together, we can ensure there is one law for all.
Yours sincerely,
Lord Singh of Wimbledon, Director, Network of Sikh Organisations UK
Link to Crowdfunder and QR code below:
The Free Speech Union’s pre-action letter:







